rticles

 

 

 

"LIGHT FOR OUR AGE"

 

January, 2022

Volume 14

Issue #1

 

"Thy word is a lamp unto my feet, and a light unto my path."

Psalm 119:105

 

 

 

Feature One: Editorial

 

 

 

           The Father, Revealed!

 

Editorial by Robert Oliver

 

 

Mat 11:27  All things are delivered unto me of my Father and no man knoweth the Son, but the Father; neither knoweth any man the Father, save the Son, and he to whomsoever the Son will reveal him.

 

            A study of the Godhead can be confusing for several reasons. First, we need to understand the concept of divinity, or of the nature of God. Secondly, it is necessary to understand the roles deity has played in this world. Finally, we need to understand what the Christ means when he says He will reveal the Father to us. 

 

The term “Godhead” occurs three times in the text.

 

Act 17:29  “Forasmuch then as we are the offspring of God, we ought not to think that the Godhead is like unto gold, or silver, or stone, graven by art and man's device.”

 

Rom 1:20  “For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse:”

 

Col 2:9  “For in him dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead bodily.”

 

The word “Godhead” is defined in the New Oxford American Dictionary as “Godhead (from Middle English godhede, "godhood", and unrelated to the modern word "head"), may refer to:

·      the substantial essence or nature of the Christian God”

 

            It might be easier for us to think of the term “Godhead” in the sense of “Godhood” or as we do the word “manhood”. Those things that relate to the nature of man constitute manhood, and those things that constitute the nature of God constitute Godhood or Godhead.

 

      Perhaps it would be good to examine each of these passages to understand how these passages are using the term, “Godhead”. The first passage, found in Acts 17:29, is being used by the Apostle Paul when he addressed the philosophers in Athens.  Paul is showing that if we are the offspring of God, then God could not be something from wood or stone that is made by man. The nature of deity would be far above anything made by “man’s device”.

 

      An easier to read version of Romans 1:20 is as follows: “There are things about God that people cannot see—his eternal power and all that makes him God. But since the beginning of the world, those things have been easy for people to understand. They are made clear in what God has made. So people have no excuse for the evil they do.” (Easy to Read Version). This version clarifies somewhat the concept of the nature of God. We have seen the work of God in a way that proves He is God. A good example of this is found in Hebrews 1:3. Speaking of Christ the writer said, “Who being the brightness of his glory, and the express image of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power, when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right hand of the Majesty on high;”. Today scientists are facing a major problem when studying the universe. One author in Forbes writes:

 

“There are many different lines of evidence that point towards dark matter's existence, but it's perhaps a little more interesting to consider all the ways our Universe would be different — and inconsistent with what we observe — if it had no dark matter at all. If you enjoy the fact that the Universe is held together as well as it is, you have dark matter to thank for it. Even if you don't believe in it, it's a key ingredient in the Universe that led to you.” https://www.forbes.com/sites/startswithabang/2020/02/14/the-universe-would-be-very-different-without-dark-matter/?sh=31f47ac437ea

 

We see, however, that it is Christ, and not “dark matter” that no one can identify, that is holding and controlling our universe. That is His ability; and therefore, we see in him Godhood. This passage indicates there is no reason for man not to believe in God. 

 

      The third passage illustrates that the Christ, the Son of God, has all of these qualities and is of a divine nature. He is God in every sense as the scriptures teach. Consider the following:

 

Php 2:5 – 6 “Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus: Who, being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with God:”

 

THE WORK OF THE PREINCARNATE CHRIST

 

      There is a key passage we need to keep in mind as we examine the work of Christ before His birth in Bethlehem of Judea. That passage is John 5:37 “And the Father himself, which hath sent me, hath borne witness of me. Ye have neither heard his voice at any time, nor seen his shape.” Notice that Jesus here made two points. No one has ever seen the Father, and no one has ever heard the Father.

 

      With this in mind notice a few passages from the Old Testament. First, many people are aware that Christ, being God, (Philippians 2:6), was the creator of heaven and earth. 

 

 

John 1:1-3        “In the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God. The same was in the beginning with God. All things were made by him; and without him was not anything made that was made.”

 

Hebrews 1:1-2  “God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, Hath in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds;”

 

Hebrews 1:8 &10 “But unto the Son he saith…. Thou, Lord, in the beginning hast laid the foundation of the earth; and the heavens are the works of thine hands:”

 

      Something, however, that many do not realize is that it was the Christ with whom we identify as the God in the Old Testament.  His work continued to prepare the way for His entrance into this world as the babe of Bethlehem, and the supreme sacrifice for the sins of mankind. Consider these passages:

 

John 5:37 taught us an important fact: The Father has not directly spoken to or been seen by any human being at any time.

·       “Then the LORD God called to Adam and said to him, ‘Where are you?’ So he said, ‘I heard Your voice in the garden, and I was afraid because I was naked; and I hid myself’” (Genesis 3:9-10). Adam clearly heard God’s voice.

 

·       Genesis 12:1-4 “Now the LORD had said unto Abram, Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy father's house, unto a land that I will shew thee: And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a blessing: And I will bless them that bless thee, and curse him that curseth thee: and in thee shall all families of the earth be blessed. So Abram departed, as the LORD had spoken unto him….”

 

·       “So the LORD spoke to Moses face to face, as a man speaks to his friend” (Exodus 33:11). Moses clearly heard and saw God.

 

·       In Isaiah 44:6, the LORD (Yahweh) refers to himself as “the First and the Last”. In Revelation 1:8 and 17, Jesus similarly refers to himself as “the Alpha and the Omega” and “the First and the Last”.

While there are other passages that might be referenced, these clearly show that throughout the days of the Old Covenant, and even in the distant Patriarchal Age, God spoke to various men.

 

      That brings us to the key focus of this article. How has the Father been revealed to us today? The answer lies in the words of Jesus.

 

Mat 11:27  “All things are delivered unto me of my Father and no man knoweth the Son, but the Father; neither knoweth any man the Father, save the Son, and he to whomsoever the Son will reveal him.”

 

Joh 7:16  “Jesus answered them, and said, My doctrine is not mine, but his that sent me.”

 

Joh 8:38  “I speak that which I have seen with my Father: and ye do that which ye have seen with your father.”

 

What many have missed is that our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ has given Christians a far greater gift than they may realize. He has given us direct contact with the Father who was hidden from those of old. Do you remember the disciples asking Jesus to teach them to pray? How did He begin that prayer?

 

Mat 6:9  “After this manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in heaven, Hallowed be thy name….”

 

Jesus has given his followers the right to pray directly to our Heavenly Father. That is why we close our prayers “in Jesus’ name”, for that is a way of saying “through Jesus’ authority”.

 

Such a great gift. We now, with permission from the Son of God, can speak to our Father in Heaven. What could be a greater gift?

Feature Two: an article by R. C. Oliver

 

    R C Oliver

 

 

HOLY SPIRIT BAPTISM AND WATER BAPTISM COMPARED

 

              I would like to briefly consider the subject of baptism, and it is my purpose to compare two baptisms that are mentioned in your Bible in order that you might better appreciate each. These are the baptism in water and the baptism of the Holy Spirit, or Holy Ghost.

              In my judgment these subjects are relatively easy to understand; however, I realize that many seem to have difficulty in understanding them today. So, let us observe what your Bible says about these two baptisms.

              I might point out just here that though the baptism preached by John the Baptist was also a water baptism, it is not the baptism of John that I will be dealing with, for it is my purpose to consider only that baptism in water that Jesus commissioned his disciples to go into all the world and administer to the believers.

              What, then, does your Bible say about the baptism which Jesus commissioned his disciples to perform in water, on the one hand, and the baptism of the Holy Ghost, on the other hand?

              First of all, Jesus promised to baptize certain of his disciples with the baptism of the Holy Ghost, and instances of this promise in both Matthew 3:11, where John said that Jesus would baptize with the Holy Ghost and with fire, and in Acts 1:5, where Jesus promised his apostles that they would be baptized with the Holy Ghost not many days hence." Observe, therefore, that Holy Ghost baptism was a promise; however, the baptism in water is a command. See Acts, chapter 10, verse 48. There is therefore this difference between Holy Ghost baptism on the one hand, and the baptism in water on the other hand: Holy Ghost baptism was a baptism of promise, and water baptism is a baptism that men are commanded to obey.

              Christ alone is the one who was to administer Holy Ghost baptism; whereas, water baptism is to be administered by the Lord's disciples. He commanded his disciples to go into all the world and preach the gospel, and he commanded them to baptize those who believed, into the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Ghost. Read Matthew 28:19-20 and compare this with Mark 16:16. So, while Holy Ghost baptism was to be administered by Christ alone, water baptism is to be administered by men. Again, the only ones we know of who were subjects of Holy Ghost baptism were the apostles on the one hand, see Acts 1 and 2 and the household of Cornelius on the other hand, see Acts 10. However, in these two instances of Holy Ghost baptism we do have God's endorsement of both Jews and Gentiles as proper subjects for everlast­ing life. On the other hand, water baptism was to be administered on all those who believe and repent and confess their faith in Christ. So, this is another important difference in the two baptisms. Then, again, the purpose of the baptism of the Holy Ghost was altogether unlike the purpose for which water baptism is to be administered, for the purpose of the baptism of the Holy Ghost was twofold: it was to qualify the apostles in such a way as to bring to their minds all things whatsoever the Lord had taught them--that is, it was to qualify them to reveal heaven's message to men;  and its purpose at the household of Cornelius was to show the Gentiles had some right to water baptism. However, the purpose of the baptism in water was that of the forgiveness of sins. Men are commanded to be baptized in water for the remission of their sins. Acts 2:38. So, in the purpose of each we can see a great difference in the two baptisms. Further Holy Ghost baptism was to be only temporary; whereas, water baptism was to last until the end of the world. And in that Paul affirms in Ephesians 4:5 that there is but one baptism remaining, this one remaining baptism must be water baptism. We therefore conclude that water baptism is the only remaining baptism that we have in the church today.

Feature Three: Sandy's Women's Corner

 

Editor's Note: You can read weekly articles from Sandy at the following Web site: abiblecommentary.com "Blog for Christian Women"

    

NEVER TO YOUNG TO LEARN

 

 

         In the fall, Bob and I travelled to West Virginia to be a part of the West Virginia School of Preaching Lectureship. It was a rewarding week of study in the book of Psalms. Each day the ladies of the Hillview Terrace church of Christ prepared lunch for us. These kind ladies cooked, served, and cleaned up with such joy that it made you look forward to seeing them each day.

 

         I didn’t notice the first day or two, but there was a little girl about eight years old that helped the ladies in the kitchen. One day she poured drinks, and the other days she picked up plates. She happily went about her tasks with a smile on her face, eager to be of service. 

 

         On the last day, I went up to her to thank her for being such a good hostess. She seemed to not know how to take the compliment. She was so engrossed in her tasks that it never occurred to her that she would be thanked. After I talked with her, one of the ladies complimented her on the cookies she had made for lunch that day. She said, “thank you” and went on about her chores. I mentioned to one of the ladies how helpful this little girl had been, and she told me she had been doing that since she was very small.

 

         What a joy this sweet little girl was to all of us that week. I told her that being a servant is something she would be doing the rest of her life. She seemed to not understand that, and I told her that is one of the blessings of being a Christian woman. How I hope she will continue in her service.

 

         Though I know Martha often gets a lot of criticism for her “much serving” and little listening, she was trying to be a good hostess. She just needed a little priority adjustment. We could use more women who understand the joy of serving over leading.

 

         We need to think about this little girl the next time we are preparing a fellowship meal or having guests in our homes. We need to include our children and let them learn the valuable lesson of hospitality. 

 

         I often think of the women who followed Jesus and the disciples and cared for their needs. That would have been a tremendous job to feed the disciples and Jesus, keep their clothes clean, and maybe prepare food for their travels. Though they did not see and hear everything, they served in the way they could. 

 

Feature Four: Honor to Whom Honor

 

 

              Sometimes we look at our elders or preachers as the ones that deserve honor in the brotherhood today. Yet, there are so many that have given so much. In this quarter I want to honor such a one. This is a man that was so very important to the East Ridge congregation in Chattanooga. He recently passed on to his reward, but he will be greatly missed. He was at the building as much as any of the church workers, fixing problems in the building as they arose. He always had a smile and was greatly loved by the entire congregation. He has a wonderful family that misses him terribly. Stan Cope could always be counted on to be at the building working, fixing broken pipes, reworking walls, or whatever was needed. He was a great example for all and for this reason I have selected him as the person I would like to honor.

 

Feature Five:     Bible Question

 

Did Jesus come into existence at his birth in Bethlehem?

              I have run into a few individuals that believed that Jesus came into existence at his birth in Bethlehem. There are a number of passages in the Bible that challenge that assumption.

 

              First, when Elizabeth, John the baptist’s mother was visited by Mary, the mother of our Lord, the babe that was to become John leaped within the womb of Elizabeth. This does show that unborn children already have a soul. Abortion is evil in God’s sight and equal with murder.

              Luk 1:39  And Mary arose in those days, and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Juda; Luk 1:40  And entered into the house of Zacharias, and saluted Elisabeth. Luk 1:41  And it came to pass, that, when Elisabeth heard the salutation of Mary, the babe leaped in her womb; and Elisabeth was filled with the Holy Ghost: Luk 1:42  And she spake out with a loud voice, and said, Blessed art thou among women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb. Luk 1:43  And whence is this to me, that the mother of my Lord should come to me? Luk 1:44  For, lo, as soon as the voice of thy salutation sounded in mine ears, the babe leaped in my womb for joy.

              Secondly, we know Jesus preexisted by his own words. 

 

Joh 8:56  Your father Abraham rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was glad. Joh 8:57  Then said the Jews unto him, Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast thou seen Abraham? Joh 8:58  Jesus said unto them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham was, I am.

 

         While there are other passages that probe Jesus existence before his birth in Bethlehem these should absolutely prove that Jesus is God and has always existed.

 

Humor

 

Humor:      Some questions children had for God:

[Selected from: https://truthbook.com/stories/humorous/funny-angels

 

Dear God ... Did you mean for giraffes to look like that or was it an accident? Norma

Dear Mr. God ... I wish you would not make it so easy for people to come apart. I had to have 3 stitches and a shot. Janet

Dear God ... My Grandpa says you were around when he was a little boy. How far back do you go? Love, Dennis

Dear God ... It is great the way you always get the stars in the right place. Why can't you do that with the moon? Jeff

Dear God ... I bet it's very hard for you to love all of everybody in the whole world. There are only 4 people in our family and I can never do it. Nancy

Dear God ... I am doing the best I can. Really. Frank

 

 

In Closing 

 

In Closing:  

This is the beginning of our fourteenth year of this effort. I have enjoyed putting this little paper together for you. I especially have enjoyed researching articles that my father had written in times past. They are still relevant today. I wish for everyone a wonderful new year.

 

From our house to yours:

Happy New Year

Bob and Sandy

 

Basic Bible Knowledge About the Holy Spirit       Speech & Debate



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