"Thy word is a lamp unto my
feet, and a light unto my path."
Psalm 119:105
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Editorial
by Robert Oliver
Mat
11:27 All
things are delivered unto me of my Father and no man knoweth the
Son, but the Father; neither knoweth any man the Father, save the
Son, and he to whomsoever the Son will reveal him.
A study of the Godhead
can be confusing for several reasons. First, we need to
understand the concept of divinity, or of the nature of God.
Secondly, it is necessary to understand the roles deity has
played in this world. Finally, we need to understand what the
Christ means when he says He will reveal the Father to us.
The
term “Godhead” occurs three times in the text.
Act
17:29 “Forasmuch
then as we are the offspring of God, we ought not to think that
the Godhead is like unto gold, or silver, or stone, graven by art
and man's device.”
Rom
1:20 “For
the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are
clearly seen, being understood by the things that are
made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they
are without excuse:”
Col 2:9 “For in him
dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead bodily.”
The word
“Godhead” is defined in the New Oxford American Dictionary as “Godhead (from
Middle English godhede, "godhood", and
unrelated to the modern word "head"), may refer to:
· the substantial essence or nature of
the Christian God”
It might be easier for us
to think of the term “Godhead” in the sense of “Godhood” or as we
do the word “manhood”. Those things that relate to the nature of
man constitute manhood, and those things that constitute the
nature of God constitute Godhood or Godhead.
Perhaps
it would be good to examine each of these passages to understand
how these passages are using the term, “Godhead”. The first
passage, found in Acts 17:29, is being used by the Apostle Paul
when he addressed the philosophers in Athens. Paul is
showing that if we are the offspring of God, then God could not
be something from wood or stone that is made by man. The nature
of deity would be far above anything made by “man’s device”.
An
easier to read version of Romans 1:20 is as follows: “There are
things about God that people cannot see—his eternal power and all
that makes him God. But since the beginning of the world, those
things have been easy for people to understand. They are made
clear in what God has made. So people have no excuse for the evil
they do.” (Easy to Read Version). This version clarifies somewhat
the concept of the nature of God. We have seen the work of God in
a way that proves He is God. A good example of this is found in
Hebrews 1:3. Speaking of Christ the writer said, “Who being the
brightness of his glory, and the express image
of his person, and upholding all things by the word of his power,
when he had by himself purged our sins, sat down on the right
hand of the Majesty on high;”. Today scientists are facing a
major problem when studying the universe. One author in Forbes
writes:
We see,
however, that it is Christ, and not “dark matter” that no one can
identify, that is holding and controlling our universe. That is
His ability; and therefore, we see in him Godhood. This
passage indicates there is no reason for man not to believe in
God.
The
third passage illustrates that the Christ, the Son of God, has
all of these qualities and is of a divine nature. He is God in
every sense as the scriptures teach. Consider the following:
Php 2:5 – 6 “Let
this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus: Who,
being in the form of God, thought it not robbery to be equal with
God:”
THE WORK OF THE
PREINCARNATE CHRIST
There
is a key passage we need to keep in mind as we examine the work
of Christ before His birth in Bethlehem of Judea. That passage is
John 5:37 “And the Father himself, which hath sent me, hath borne
witness of me. Ye have neither heard his voice at any time, nor
seen his shape.” Notice that Jesus here made two points. No
one has ever seen the Father, and no one
has ever heard the Father.
With
this in mind notice a few passages from the Old Testament. First,
many people are aware that Christ, being God, (Philippians 2:6),
was the creator of heaven and earth.
John 1:1-3 “In
the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the
Word was God. The same was in the beginning with God. All
things were made by him; and without him was not anything made
that was made.”
Hebrews
1:1-2 “God,
who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto
the fathers by the prophets, Hath in these last days spoken
unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all
things, by whom also he made the worlds;”
Hebrews
1:8 &10 “But
unto the Son he saith…. Thou, Lord, in the beginning
hast laid the foundation of the earth; and the heavens are the
works of thine hands:”
Something,
however, that many do not realize is that it was the Christ with
whom we identify as the God in the Old Testament. His
work continued to prepare the way for His entrance into this
world as the babe of Bethlehem, and the supreme sacrifice for the
sins of mankind. Consider these passages:
John 5:37 taught us an important fact: The Father has
not directly spoken to or been seen by any human being at
any time.
· “Then the LORD God
called to Adam and said to him, ‘Where are you?’ So he said,
‘I heard Your voice in the garden, and I was afraid because I was
naked; and I hid myself’” (Genesis
3:9-10). Adam clearly heard God’s voice.
· Genesis 12:1-4 “Now the LORD had said
unto Abram, Get thee out of thy country, and from thy kindred,
and from thy father's house, unto a land that I will shew
thee: And I will make of thee a great nation, and I will
bless thee, and make thy name great; and thou shalt be a
blessing: And I will bless them that bless thee, and curse
him that curseth thee: and in thee shall all families of the
earth be blessed. So Abram departed, as the LORD had
spoken unto him….”
· “So the LORD
spoke to Moses face to face, as a man speaks to his friend” (Exodus
33:11). Moses clearly heard and saw God.
· In Isaiah
44:6, the LORD (Yahweh) refers to himself as “the
First and the Last”. In Revelation
1:8 and 17, Jesus similarly refers to himself as “the
Alpha and the Omega” and “the First and the
Last”.
While
there are other passages that might be referenced, these clearly
show that throughout the days of the Old Covenant, and even in
the distant Patriarchal Age, God spoke to various men.
That
brings us to the key focus of this article. How has the Father
been revealed to us today? The answer lies in the words of Jesus.
Mat
11:27 “All
things are delivered unto me of my Father and no man knoweth the
Son, but the Father; neither knoweth any man the Father, save the
Son, and he to whomsoever the Son will
reveal him.”
Joh
7:16 “Jesus
answered them, and said, My doctrine is not mine, but his
that sent me.”
Joh 8:38 “I speak that
which I have seen with my Father: and ye do that which ye have
seen with your father.”
What
many have missed is that our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ has
given Christians a far greater gift than they may realize. He has
given us direct contact with the Father who was hidden from those
of old. Do you remember the disciples asking Jesus to teach them
to pray? How did He begin that prayer?
Mat 6:9 “After this
manner therefore pray ye: Our Father which art in heaven,
Hallowed be thy name….”
Jesus
has given his followers the right to pray directly to our
Heavenly Father. That is why we close our prayers “in Jesus’
name”, for that is a way of saying “through Jesus’ authority”.
Such a
great gift. We now, with permission from the Son of God, can
speak to our Father in Heaven. What could be a greater gift?
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Feature Two: an article by R.
C. Oliver
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R
C Oliver
HOLY SPIRIT
BAPTISM AND WATER BAPTISM COMPARED
I would
like to briefly consider the subject of baptism, and it is my
purpose to compare two baptisms that are mentioned in your Bible
in order that you might better appreciate each. These are the
baptism in water and the baptism of the Holy Spirit, or Holy
Ghost.
In my
judgment these subjects are relatively easy to understand;
however, I realize that many seem to have difficulty in
understanding them today. So, let us observe what your Bible says
about these two baptisms.
I might
point out just here that though the baptism preached by John the
Baptist was also a water baptism, it is not the baptism of John
that I will be dealing with, for it is my purpose to consider only
that baptism in water that Jesus commissioned his disciples to go
into all the world and administer to the believers.
What, then,
does your Bible say about the baptism which Jesus commissioned his
disciples to perform in water, on the one hand, and the baptism of
the Holy Ghost, on the other hand?
First of
all, Jesus promised to baptize certain of his disciples with the
baptism of the Holy Ghost, and instances of this promise in both
Matthew 3:11, where John said that Jesus would baptize with the
Holy Ghost and with fire, and in Acts 1:5, where Jesus promised
his apostles that they would be baptized with the Holy Ghost not
many days hence." Observe, therefore, that Holy Ghost baptism
was a promise; however, the baptism in water is a command. See
Acts, chapter 10, verse 48. There is therefore this difference
between Holy Ghost baptism on the one hand, and the baptism in
water on the other hand: Holy Ghost baptism was a baptism of
promise, and water baptism is a baptism that men are commanded to
obey.
Christ
alone is the one who was to administer Holy Ghost baptism;
whereas, water baptism is to be administered by the Lord's
disciples. He commanded his disciples to go into all the world and
preach the gospel, and he commanded them to baptize those who
believed, into the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the
Holy Ghost. Read Matthew 28:19-20 and compare this with Mark
16:16. So, while Holy Ghost baptism was to be administered by
Christ alone, water baptism is to be administered by men. Again,
the only ones we know of who were subjects of Holy Ghost baptism
were the apostles on the one hand, see Acts 1 and 2 and the
household of Cornelius on the other hand, see Acts 10. However, in
these two instances of Holy Ghost baptism we do have God's
endorsement of both Jews and Gentiles as proper subjects for everlasting
life. On the other hand, water baptism was to be administered on
all those who believe and repent and confess their faith in
Christ. So, this is another important difference in the two
baptisms. Then, again, the purpose of the baptism of the Holy
Ghost was altogether unlike the purpose for which water baptism is
to be administered, for the purpose of the baptism of the Holy
Ghost was twofold: it was to qualify the apostles in such a way as
to bring to their minds all things whatsoever the Lord had taught
them--that is, it was to qualify them to reveal heaven's message
to men; and its purpose at the household of Cornelius
was to show the Gentiles had some right to water baptism. However,
the purpose of the baptism in water was that of the forgiveness of
sins. Men are commanded to be baptized in water for the remission
of their sins. Acts 2:38. So, in the purpose of each we can see a
great difference in the two baptisms. Further Holy Ghost baptism
was to be only temporary; whereas, water baptism was to last until
the end of the world. And in that Paul affirms in Ephesians 4:5
that there is but one baptism remaining, this one remaining
baptism must be water baptism. We therefore conclude that water
baptism is the only remaining baptism that we have in the church
today.
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Feature
Three: Sandy's Women's Corner
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Editor's Note: You can read weekly
articles from Sandy at the following Web
site: abiblecommentary.com "Blog for Christian
Women"
In
the fall, Bob and I travelled to West Virginia to be a part of the
West Virginia School of Preaching Lectureship. It was a rewarding
week of study in the book of Psalms. Each day the ladies of the
Hillview Terrace church of Christ prepared lunch for us. These kind
ladies cooked, served, and cleaned up with such joy that it made
you look forward to seeing them each day.
I
didn’t notice the first day or two, but there was a little girl
about eight years old that helped the ladies in the kitchen. One
day she poured drinks, and the other days she picked up plates. She
happily went about her tasks with a smile on her face, eager to be
of service.
On
the last day, I went up to her to thank her for being such a good
hostess. She seemed to not know how to take the compliment. She was
so engrossed in her tasks that it never occurred to her that she
would be thanked. After I talked with her, one of the ladies
complimented her on the cookies she had made for lunch that day.
She said, “thank you” and went on about her chores. I mentioned to
one of the ladies how helpful this little girl had been, and she
told me she had been doing that since she was very small.
What
a joy this sweet little girl was to all of us that week. I told her
that being a servant is something she would be doing the rest of
her life. She seemed to not understand that, and I told her that is
one of the blessings of being a Christian woman. How I hope she
will continue in her service.
Though
I know Martha often gets a lot of criticism for her “much serving”
and little listening, she was trying to be a good hostess. She just
needed a little priority adjustment. We could use more women who
understand the joy of serving over leading.
We
need to think about this little girl the next time we are preparing
a fellowship meal or having guests in our homes. We need to include
our children and let them learn the valuable lesson of
hospitality.
I
often think of the women who followed Jesus and the disciples and
cared for their needs. That would have been a tremendous job to feed
the disciples and Jesus, keep their clothes clean, and maybe
prepare food for their travels. Though they did not see and hear
everything, they served in the way they could.
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Feature Four:
Honor to Whom Honor
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Sometimes we
look at our elders or preachers as the ones that deserve honor in
the brotherhood today. Yet, there are so many that have given so
much. In this quarter I want to honor such a one. This is a man that
was so very important to the East Ridge congregation in Chattanooga.
He recently passed on to his reward, but he will be greatly missed.
He was at the building as much as any of the church workers, fixing
problems in the building as they arose. He always had a smile and
was greatly loved by the entire congregation. He has a wonderful
family that misses him terribly. Stan Cope could always be counted
on to be at the building working, fixing broken pipes, reworking
walls, or whatever was needed. He was a great example for all and
for this reason I have selected him as the person I would like to
honor.
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Feature
Five: Bible Question
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Did Jesus come into
existence at his birth in Bethlehem?
I have run into a few
individuals that believed that Jesus came into existence at his
birth in Bethlehem. There are a number of passages in the Bible that
challenge that assumption.
First, when Elizabeth, John
the baptist’s mother was visited by Mary, the mother of our Lord,
the babe that was to become John leaped within the womb of
Elizabeth. This does show that unborn children already have a soul.
Abortion is evil in God’s sight and equal with murder.
Luk 1:39 And Mary arose in those days, and went into the
hill country with haste, into a city of Juda; Luk 1:40 And entered into the house of Zacharias, and
saluted Elisabeth. Luk
1:41 And
it came to pass, that, when Elisabeth heard the salutation of Mary,
the babe leaped in her womb; and Elisabeth was filled with the Holy
Ghost: Luk 1:42 And she spake out with
a loud voice, and said, Blessed art thou among
women, and blessed is the fruit of thy womb. Luk 1:43 And whence is this to me, that
the mother of my Lord should come to me? Luk 1:44 For, lo, as soon as the voice of thy
salutation sounded in mine ears, the babe leaped in my womb for joy.
Secondly, we know Jesus
preexisted by his own words.
Joh 8:56 Your father Abraham
rejoiced to see my day: and he saw it, and was
glad. Joh 8:57 Then said the Jews
unto him, Thou art not yet fifty years old, and hast thou seen
Abraham? Joh 8:58 Jesus said unto
them, Verily, verily, I say unto you, Before Abraham
was, I am.
While
there are other passages that probe Jesus existence before his birth
in Bethlehem these should absolutely prove that Jesus is God and has
always existed.
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Humor: Some
questions children had for God:
[Selected
from: https://truthbook.com/stories/humorous/funny-angels
Dear God ... Did you mean for giraffes
to look like that or was it an accident? Norma
Dear Mr. God ... I wish you would not make
it so easy for people to come apart. I had to have 3 stitches and a
shot. Janet
Dear God ... My Grandpa says you were
around when he was a little boy. How far back do you go? Love,
Dennis
Dear God ... It is great the way you
always get the stars in the right place. Why can't you do that with
the moon? Jeff
Dear God ... I bet it's very hard for
you to love all of everybody in the whole world. There are only 4
people in our family and I can never do it. Nancy
Dear God ... I am doing the best I can.
Really. Frank
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